
Business & Markets
In recent months, German and Italian leaders have appeared together more frequently, signalling closer political alignment. This trend found concrete expression on January 23, 2026, when Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni signed a bilateral cooperation agreement in Rome. The agreement formalises closer coordination between two of Europe’s largest manufacturing economies across industrial, economic, and security policy. It does not create a new alliance or replace EU or
8 Feb 2026 · 7 min read

Business & Markets
Artificial intelligence has revived debates about productivity, prices, and economic structure. The discussion centers on how much efficiency AI adds, whether those gains lower production costs, and how far they might reshape the relationship between work, income, and access to goods. Views vary from modest improvements to industry-wide changes, with some suggesting that production might become so inexpensive that traditional employment becomes optional. This article explores these viewpoints,
26 Jan 2026 · 7 min read

Business & Markets
For many years, Chinese vehicle production focused primarily on the domestic market. Competition unfolded largely within China, where German and Japanese companies competed with local manufacturers, while exports remained limited. In recent years, this has changed. Brands such as BYD, Geely, SAIC, and Chery have entered a growing number of overseas markets, including Europe, Southeast Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East, and have entered at price points below those of established competito
17 Jan 2026 · 5 min read

Business & Markets
For decades, most resource-rich countries followed a straightforward economic model: extract raw materials, export them, collect royalties, and fund the state with the earnings. The approach generated revenue quickly, but it rarely translated into lasting industrial position. Earnings arrived once, while most of the value was created elsewhere. This structure still defines much of global resource trade. Zambia exports copper as concentrate, refined later in China and transformed into wire and i
4 Jan 2026 · 9 min read

Business & Markets
Competitive sailing has traditionally been difficult to follow. Olympic races happen far offshore, the America’s Cup runs infrequently, and results often unfold over hours or days in conditions that are hard for spectators to see or understand. SailGP was created to solve this problem by redesigning the format from the ground up. Launched in 2019 by Russell Coutts, five-time America’s Cup winner, and Larry Ellison, founder of Oracle, SailGP runs as a professional league with short, high-intensi
27 Dec 2025 · 6 min read

Business & Markets
South Korea’s rise from a war-damaged country to an advanced manufacturing power happened within two generations. The early post-1953 years focused on rebuilding institutions, land reforms, and basic stability. By the 1960s, the government shifted toward export manufacturing and built a coordinated policy system around it. Large family-owned conglomerates — the chaebol — were encouraged to expand into targeted sectors such as electronics, automotive production, shipbuilding, and steel. Democrat
16 Nov 2025 · 9 min read

Business & Markets
In 1819, the British East India Company established Singapore as a trading post. It was designed as a free port — ships could enter, unload, and trade without paying tariffs. Located at the tip of the Malay Peninsula, the city sits directly on the Strait of Malacca, the main sea corridor linking Asia with the Middle East, Africa, and Europe. The strait carries roughly 35 to 40 percent of global trade by volume and about 15 million barrels of oil per day, including 80 percent of China’s oil impor
2 Nov 2025 · 9 min read

Business & Markets
Every modern technology — from smartphones to aircraft and artificial intelligence — depends on one thing: semiconductors. Often referred to as chips, these are tiny electronic components that serve as the building blocks of digital systems, enabling devices to think, calculate, and communicate. In 2024, the global semiconductor industry sales reached $630.5 billion. Estimates from the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) project worldwide sales will hit $701 billion in 2025, confirming
27 Oct 2025 · 6 min read

Business & Markets
For decades, global business followed a simple formula: produce where it costs less, hire from where labor is cheaper, and sell where margins are higher. Economists refer to this as global labor arbitrage — the movement of both capital and people to capitalize on wage differences across borders. Factories moved production to lower-cost countries, and millions of workers left their homes to fill low-wage roles in wealthier economies. The system worked as long as there was a clear gap between the
26 Oct 2025 · 8 min read

Business & Markets
BlackRock, Inc. is an American investment-management company based in New York and registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as an investment adviser. According to its 2024 annual report and SEC filings, BlackRock ended the year managing about $ 11.6 trillion in client assets as of 31 December 2024. The company manages capital on behalf of institutions and individuals worldwide. In its SEC filing, it describes itself as a fiduciary to clients, meaning it invests their ass
10 Oct 2025 · 3 min read

Business & Markets
Gold remains one of the world’s most recognised and stable assets — a metal that bridges ancient civilisation and modern finance. Its value stems from unique physical properties, geological scarcity, and a six-thousand-year history of human use across trade, ornament, and reserve systems. Formation and Characteristics Gold (chemical symbol Au) forms deep in the Earth’s crust and becomes concentrated in certain regions over long geological periods. These natural processes created the deposits
10 Oct 2025 · 4 min read

Business & Markets
Lithium-ion batteries are the backbone of the electrified world. They power smartphones, laptops, electric vehicles, and grid-scale storage systems — connecting mining, chemistry, and high-precision manufacturing into one global network. How They Work A lithium-ion cell stores and releases energy by moving lithium ions between two internal layers: * the cathode, made from lithium combined with metals such as nickel, manganese, or cobalt, and * the anode, typically made from graphite. When
10 Oct 2025 · 4 min read